ADAP drugs: dronabinol

dronabinol (Marinol)

Drug description
Dronabinol is a synthetic version of substance called THC. THC is the active ingredient in Marijuana. It produces a high or stoned feeling but also stimulates appetite and soothes nausea. Dronabinol was approved by the government in 1985 for treating the nausea produced by chemotherapy in cancer patients. In 1992 it was approved for prescription to people with AIDS to stimulate appetite and combat weight loss. The company that makes Marinol has set up an assistance program for those who have no insurance. Your healthcare provider or pharmacist can call 800.274.8651 for more information.

Side effects
The most common side effect is feeling euphoric or high. Other side effects include dizziness, drowsiness and abnormal thinking.

Dosage
Dronabinol is sold in 2.5 mg, 5mg and 10mg capsules. Doses used in studies ranged from 2.5 - 20 mg a day.

How long it may take to work
An increase in appetite 1-2 hours after taking drug would demonstrate that the treatment is working.

Managing side effects
Side effects often go away after a few days of continued use. If they don’t, taking the drug one hour before lunch and one hour before dinner often helps. If side effects continue despite this dosing schedule, taking one 2.5 mg capsule before going to bed has been successful in some people.

This information is specific to the use of this medication for HIV-related conditions. For additional information about this drug for other conditions, refer to: www.nursespdr.com/ and www.healthanswers.com/Library/library_fset.asp

The drug descriptions on these pages are intended for informational purposes only. The Network does not promote or endorse the use of any specific treatment for any health-related condition. The medications described here can only be dispensed by a licensed health care professional. The information may have changed since these pages were updated, though every effort is made to keep these pages current. Please contact The Network at (800) 734-7104 to make sure you have the most up-to-date information

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